Grilling Techniques
Although there are many shapes and sizes or outdoor grills (gas and charcoal)
, there are some general tips that apply to almost all-outdoor cooking.
A grill lid regulates temperature. Keeping the lid on will speed up cooking
time and reduce flare-ups. Raising the lid lowers the temperature.
Always preheat a grill or let the charcoal acquire a thin coating of gray
ash and red glow. The Steak Cooking Chart can serve as a basis for grilling
or oven broiling, however, keep in mind that cooking time will vary with
weather, fire, placement on the grill and degree of doneness desired, so
check food carefully. Cooking bone-in cuts will take longer than boneless
cuts.
Roasting
All of our roasts are especially easy to prepare in the oven. You will want to
leave the roasts uncovered so they will brown nicely for you. If a roast has netting,
leave it on while cooking. A meat thermometer is the most accurate way to determine
doneness in large cuts of meat. Also, keep in mind, that density, not weight,
determines the length of cooking time. Thermometer readings should be 115°-120°
for rare, 125°-130° for medium-rare, and 135°-140° for medium.
Convection Ovens
These ovens are relatively new to home cooking. With convection ovens you can
roast faster or bake at temperatures lower than a conventional oven. Please
take the time to check your owner's manual regarding the type of cooking pans
recommended for use in your convection oven. Several customers have enjoyed broiling
steaks in their convection ovens.
Broil directly on the rack with the door closed. It is not necessary to turn your
steaks when cooking in a convection oven. Here are some brief suggestions:
Convection Oven Timing
DO NOT THAW
Preheat oven on 450° for 10 minutes. For medium-rare doneness, allow approximately:
2-22 minutes for a 6 oz. Filet Mignon
18 minutes for an 11 or 12 oz.
Boneless Strip Sirloin
20-22 minutes for an 8 oz. Filet of Prime Rib
24-26 minutes for an 8oz. Top Sirloin
Microwave Ovens
Many of our items can be easily prepared in the microwave. However, it is our
opinion at Familifood Club, that red meat roasts, steaks and chops are at their
best when cooking is left to traditional broilers, grills and ovens. Tender red
meats cook unevenly in the microwave oven. They do not have the characteristic
flavor and browned appearance, and it is difficult to achieve the exact doneness
desired.
Cooking
When cooking your steaks, follow the chart on the inside of the back cover. Try to
turn your steaks just once. They're ready to turn when the meat juices start to bubble
up through the meat to the top of the steak. To test for doneness, press the meat with
your finger. Rare meat will be soft and wobbly, medium will have springy firmness and
well-done will feel very firm and unyielding. A steak will cook a little after you
remove it from the grill or oven, so stop broiling when the steak tests slightly less
done than desired.
Toaster Ovens
Although not ideal, satisfactory results can be obtained with this method. Slight time
adjustments may be necessary. Consult your owner's manual.
Conventional Ovens
Times and temperatures in this guide are based on conventional ovens. Keep in mind
that household current can affect the temperature in a conventional electric oven,
particularly at peak load times.
Broiling in the Oven
Broiling is a rapid, high heat cooking method that is used for tender cuts of meat
and fish. A two-part pan is used for broiling meat. Always preheat the oven. Turn
oven control to "Broil" and leave the oven door ajar, when using an electric oven.
Check to make sure the food is 2-3" away from the heat.
Cooking from Frozen
When time permits, it is preferable to cook your steaks from the thawed state. However,
very good results can be obtained by cooking your steaks while still frozen. Just
remember to allow more cooking time. For juicier and more flavorful steaks, use tongs
when handling and turning. Piercing the steak with a fork allows the juice to escape.
Please remember that the test kitchen equipment may vary considerably with yours in the
amount of heat produced and the best distance of the meat from the heat source. If
you are in doubt as to whether your oven is regulated correctly, an oven thermometer
can be invaluable in the accurate preparation of your products from Familifood Club.
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